Stem Cell Research - Genetically Unstable Stem Cells Essay -- Genetic

A new study of problems in cloning suggests that embryonic stem cells are surprisingly genetically unstable in mice and perhaps in benignants as well. This may complicate efforts to turn the cells into cures, and interfere with efforts to produce all-purpose cell lines that could reliably become tissue of any desired type. You may have to establish hundreds of lines to get the few youd want to have, Dr. John Gearhart of Johns Hopkins University now says. Establishing hundreds of these cell lines could require destroying more thousands of human embryos, and replenishing them with thousands more when the original cell lines become too unstable for further use. Perhaps most troubling is the news that these interrogationers deleted from their final paper a reference to this problem, believing that any public acknowledgment of such setbacks has become too politically sensitive. We can only wonder how much of this kind of discipline is being withheld without detection. We have reach ed a stage in this discussion where, on the side supporting destructive embryo research, science is becoming subservient to politics. closely Christians have grave concerns on this critically important issue of embryonic stem cell research. In our view, conducting research that relies on deliberate destruction of human embryos for their stem cells is illegal, immoral and unnecessary. It is illegal because it violates an appropriations rider (the Dickey amendment) passed every year since 1995 by Congress. That provision forbids funding research in which human embryos (whether initially created for research purposes or not) are harmed or destroyed outside the womb.(1) National Institutes of Health guidelines approved by the Clinton Admini... ...ency (SCID)-X1 Disease, 288 Science 669-72 (28 April 2000). 16. K. Foss, Paraplegic regains movement after cell procedure, The world and Mail (Toronto), June 15, 2001 at A1. 17. E. Ryan et al., Glycemic Outcome Post Islet Transplantatio n, Abstract 33-LB, Annual Meeting of the American Diabetes Association, June 24, 2001. See http//38.204.37.95/am01/AnnualMeeting/Abstracts/NumberResults.asp?idAbs=33-LB. 18. M. McCullough, Islet transplants offer hope that diabetes can be cured, Philadelphia Inquirer, June 22, 2001 at A1. 19. D. Woodbury et al., Adult Rat and Human Bone Marrow Stromal Cells Differentiate Into Neurons, 61 J. of Neuroscience Research 364-70 (2000) at 364 (emphasis added). 20. D. Prockop, Stem Cell Research Has Only scantily Begun (Letter), 293 Science 211-2 (13 July 2001)(citations omitted).